“OLVIA-PRESS”

 

WHAT IS THE MEDITERRANEAN CYCLONE BRINGING TO DNIESTRIA?

 

Commenting on natural cataclysms recently rushed over Dniestria, the chief specialist of weather-forecast department of the DMR State Meteorological service Valentin Anisimov said in interview to the agency “Olvia-press” correspondent, that the year 2002 was ‘abnormal’. By his words, “there was no such weather since 1898”.

As the State Meteorological service representative said, this winter should have been dry and warm and the summer, according to the law of energy keeping, cool and wet. But it did not happened. For recent years, the average annual air temperature in the Europe, including Dniestria, has aversely raised for 0.7ºC. in particular, this year the average day temperature in Tiraspol should have consisted 12.4ºC, but it was fixed on level of 13.1ºC. Meteorology scientists consider that global warming of the air temperature happened because of two reasons. The first one is the greenhouse effect, which appeared in consequence of burning and throwing of the carbon dioxide into atmosphere that led to increasing of number of ozone holes. The second reason is warming of the Golfstream for 0.5ºC.

Explaining reasons of rough worsening of weather in the Europe, which led to numerous destruction and human victims, Valentin Anisimov remarked that the cataclysms in countries of the Southern and Central Europe occurred because of Mediterranean cyclones. Ones of them became the reason of destruction in a number of living areas of Dniestria: in the village of Gyska, situated near the town of Bendery; village of Ulm in Rybnitsa district, in a number of villages of Grigoriopol and Dubossary districts. Most of all, private home suffered, situated near small rivers and reservoirs. No human victims were fixed in the cataclysms districts.

It’s worth mentioning that in the DMR territory, observation of the hydrological situation is done by 24 hydrological posts, which 24 hours a day, at fixed time, present results of observation of water level in the river Dniester and small rivers to the republican hydro-meteorological. By words of the deputy head of staff of the DMR Civil Protection, colonel Vladimir Sirotenko, because of drought in July and minimal water-throw from the Novodnestrovski hydroelectric power station (in the Ukraine), the threat of overflow of the Dniester is practically ‘null’. Small rivers are the ones that represent a real threat. For today, preventive measures have been taken in order to protect living areas from flood. Weak points in dams are enforced, bank-strengthening works are done. Storm alarms are broadcast to all towns and districts of the republic.

By words of Vladimir Sirotenko, “the republican staff of Civil Protection is practically ready for prevention of natural calamities”.

By forecasts of the DMR Meteorological service specialists, in the nearest time – on August 15th, 16th, and 17th – the territory of our republic will remain under influence of the Mediterranean cyclone. Its epicenter will be placed over the Ukraine. Dniestria will be under the western part of the cyclone. It supposes not hot weather, sometimes with rains and thunder. When thundering, squall winds are possible, with the speed of 15-20m a second. The night temperatures will be 15-20ºC, the day ones – 22-25ºC.

Then the cyclone will lose its strength. The area of higher atmosphere pressure will change it; rains will stop. The air temperature will increase again, but by forecasts of the meteo-center, the average day temperature will be considerably lower in comparison with July.

           

***Tatiana Gheorghiu, August 14th 2002****