“OLVIA-PRESS”

 

MOLDOVA AND UKRAINE: A NEW COLD SNAP

EXPRESS COMMENT OF THE AGENCY “OLVIA-PRESS”

 

The started September will be evidently signified with new escalation of relationship between Moldova and Ukraine. Serious contradictions in the trade domain are the reason of the next cold snap. As Kishinev mass media inform, Ukraine have recently introduced limitations for import of Moldavian pork and sugar. Moldova is getting ready to do the same with respect to Ukrainian producers.

The situation gradually makes us recall December 2001, when Moldavian-Ukrainian controversies reached the climax and almost turned into a “virtual war”. To all appearances, it may happen again today. The Moldavian side already gives hints as if “it were totally impossible to resolve the problem diplomatically” with the Ukraine, that “all negotiations were and will be futile” and so on.

So what’s the matter? May Moldova not be aspiring to diplomatic resolution of the trade problem? It is easy to believe it, if we remember events of late 2001. Then the Moldavian government had all possibilities for calmed resolution of the ‘custom issue’ but it preferred the tough confrontation with Kiev, which did not want to violate its laws, and permit Moldavian customers enter the Ukrainian territory. As known, the clinch had been lasting for three times.

Aggressive behavior towards neighbors is a typical feature of the foreign policy course of Moldova under presidency of Vladimir Voronin. The Moldavian president and the RM ministry of foreign affairs undoubtedly see a certain advantage for them. It may be twice. On the one hand, Moldova manifesting again Ukraine and Romania aspires to show its loyalty, “fidelity” to Russia. Vladimir Voronin tries to enforce his image of the “Friend of Putin”.

On the other hand, constant actions of the RM with respects to neighboring countries have evident ‘oil’ grounds. For recent 2 years, Moldova and Ukraine have been actively fighting for the role of the chief oil ‘bridge between Orient and Occident’. Each of the countries has the respective infrastructure for transit of oil: in Moldova, it is the terminal of Giurgiuleshty being under construction, in Ukraine, there are ports of Reni and Iliichiovsk.

Today Vladimir Voronin, of course, wants the Central Asia ‘black gold’ to be transported to Europe only via Giurgiuleshty. What is needed to do for that? The answer is obvious: to weaken maximally the significance of Ukrainian ports, to reduce their attractiveness before eyes of oil exporters. Attempts of Moldavian foreign policy are directed namely to that now.

Judging by all facts, conflicts between Moldova and Ukraine are serious and for a long time. It is quite possible that they have not reached their climax yet. Extreme escalation of relationship between the two countries will evidently occur when the terminal of Giurgiuleshty is fully constructed. Major events are be continued. The present trade war (which today just adds fuel to the fire) is obviously a simple prelude to them.

 

A. Mospanov